A person should also seek medical advice if they suspect exposure to rabies. Even if a small amount of bubbly saliva spills out of the mouth, a person may need emergency medical attention. Unintentional foaming is usually a sign of a serious medical condition that requires emergency medical care. It is essential to seek immediate medical help if a person begins foaming at the mouth.

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This is a noncardiogenic pulmonary edema, meaning it is not caused by fluid backup from a failing heart; doctors are still unsure of the exact mechanism behind this event. The consequences of drug abuse are plentiful and drug overdose and death are more common than you may think. Substance abuse can be defined as the excessive use of a legal or illegal substance where over time the substance is overused and therefore can make the user immune from its effects. Most opioid overdoses are unintentional, but they can happen in a variety of ways and in any type of location. Regardless of how or where a person has overdosed, opioid overdose is a serious medical emergency that must be treated immediately.

What to do if someone is having an opioid overdose

Theretropalatal oropharynx is generally recognized as the narrowest segment of theupper airway in most people (65-67). An increase in thethickness of the muscle mass of the lateral or posterior pharyngeal walls or anincrease in the amount of adipose tissue and/or muscle mass in the soft palateand tongue that often accompanies obesity can result in chronic stenosis of theairway. This can predispose to further stenosis or even collapse and obstructionof the collapsible upper foaming at the mouth overdose airway secondary to the negative pressure generated inthe airway with inspiratory effort, resulting in hypoventilation and possiblyapnea (65, 68). Because the upper airwaylacks rigidity and structural support, soft tissues such as the tongue and softpalate can shift posteriorly according to the effects of gravity, predisposingto oropharyngeal collapse, particularly when an individual is in the supineposition (69, 70).

Comparison of Common Causes of Foaming at the Mouth

Learn about what a person can do if they feel they are about to have a seizure. Usually, only one type of seizure, which is called a tonic-clonic seizure, causes drooling, slight foaming, or bubbling at the mouth. It may be pink-tinted, and happens as a result of a person struggling to breathe.

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Previous DEA reports (4) and the findings of this investigation indicate that IMF is widely available through illicit drug markets in southeastern Massachusetts, and that the majority of fentanyl linked to fatal overdoses is suspected IMF rather than diverted prescription fentanyl. Taken together, these data highlight the need to integrate fentanyl testing into standard substance use toxicology tests employed by the medical, criminal justice, and treatment communities in Massachusetts areas with high levels of fentanyl use and overdose. Approximately two thirds of investigated opioid overdose deaths in southeastern Massachusetts during October 1, 2014–March 31, 2015 involved fentanyl, a majority of which was suspected illicitly manufactured fentanyl (IMF), reported to be widely available in the illicit drug market. Fentanyl overdose can progress rapidly, and a majority of decedents were physically separated from bystanders. Naloxone can reverse fentanyl overdose if administered in sufficient dosage immediately upon recognition of overdose symptoms.

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• Rabies can infect and damage the brain and central nervous system of all types of warm-blooded mammals.
• Rehab Clinics Group are dedicated to helping you find a suitable place to recover.
• Their skin is pale and clammy, indicative of the stress on their circulatory system.
• Those who need immediate help are advised to phone the center directly for more resources.
• Intense workouts, especially those requiring significant exertion, can sometimes lead to this; for individuals with scoliosis, careful consideration of exercise is crucial, as detailed in this helpful guide on working out with scoliosis.
• Ultimately, seeking professional help if someone is foaming at the mouth is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

It is a life choice that can create a string of issues and can be damaging and potentially life-threatening, and the impact that addiction can have on families is devastating. The individual may feel that there is no hope and that people are against them. It is important that if you know someone going through addiction and you’re concerned about their mental and physical health, you should gently and kindly reach out to them.

• In contrast, an intravenous bolus of anopioid or the injection of a particularly potent opioid may lead to a rapid andoverwhelming increase in central opioid receptor occupancy, causing a rapiddevelopment of apnea that may be refractory to the body’s response to theensuing hypercarbia and hypoxemia.
• If it lasts longer than 5 minutes or they have multiple seizures in a short time frame with no recovery time in between, you should seek medical help.
• Possible causes of foaming or frothing at the mouth include drug overdose, tonic-clonic seizures, and rabies.
• The increased saliva production is a natural bodily response to the physical stress, helping to lubricate the mouth and throat.
• In this report, we illustrate and explain this phenomenon in victims of heroin overdose.
• In many cases, increased salivation (hypersalivation) plays a significant role.
• At the hospital, a doctor will help determine whether you need treatment to prevent rabies.

Their skin is pale and clammy, indicative of the stress on their circulatory system. Ultimately, a proper diagnosis is crucial to determine the underlying cause of foaming at the mouth and guide appropriate treatment. The composition of the foam, including its color and consistency, can be influenced by the underlying cause. For instance, the presence of blood may result in a pink or red-tinged foam.

Knowing the types of drugs that can cause this reaction is important for keeping yourself or a loved one safe. A person may experience hypersalivation, or excessive drooling, while they sleep. However, if the saliva is foaming, it may indicate a serious condition such as rabies or seizures. If the overdose was caused by an opioid, a person may receive an injection of an opioid overdose reversal medication (OORM), such as naloxone, to immediately reverse the action of the drug. Naloxone, also known as Narcan, is a medication that helps reverse opioid overdose.